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28th March 2025 EDT FEATURES

Identifying Rare Pokémon Cards: A Guide to Rarity Scales and Investment Tips

By familiarizing yourself with rarity scales and following smart investment practices, you can build a valuable collection while enjoying the thrill of the hunt.

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Identifying Rare Pokémon Cards: A Guide to Rarity Scales and Investment Tips
Identifying Rare Pokémon Cards: A Guide to Rarity Scales and Investment Tips
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The world of Pokémon card collecting is vast, with some cards worth mere cents while others fetch thousands at auction. Whether you’re a seasoned collector or just getting started, understanding Pokémon rarity symbols, rarity scales, and investment strategies can help you make informed decisions. This guide will walk you through the key factors that determine a Pokémon card’s rarity and offer expert tips on investing in these coveted collectibles.

Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols

Pokémon cards are categorized into different rarity levels, which influence their value and desirability. Here’s a breakdown of the Pokémon TCG rarity scale:

1. Common, Uncommon, and Regular Rare

Common [English cards: Circle Symbol ○ / Japanese Cards: (C)]

Japanese card featured: Bulbasaur C: Monster Ball Mirror[SV2a 001/165]

Found frequently in booster packs, these cards almost always hold little value individually.

Uncommon [English cards: Diamond Symbol ◆ / Japanese cards: (U)]

Japanese card featured: Victreebel U: Monster Ball Mirror[SV2a 071/165]

These are slightly more challenging to find than Commons but still widely available.

Regular Rare [English cards: Star Symbol ★ / Japanese cards: (R)]

Japanese card featured: Beedrill R: Monster Ball Mirror[SV2a 015/165]

These are usually found around once per booster pack, making them more desirable than common and uncommon cards.

2. Special Card Types

English Pokémon TCG booster packs typically include at least one Rare card. It’s also possible for Rare cards to be printed with a Reverse Holofoil finish. Should a pack yield a Rare card in Reverse Holofoil, that card is found alongside the standard Rare card guaranteed within the pack.

Holofoil Rares

Japanese card featured: Aerodactyl R[SV2a 142/165]

These feature a holographic image of the Pokémon and are more valuable than regular rares. Like regular rare cards, they are also denoted with a star symbol for English cards. Compared to standard Rare cards, Holofoil Rare cards are significantly less common in English Pokémon TCG booster packs.

It is not a certainty to find a Holofoil rare in each pack. However, from the Scarlet & Violet series forward, every rare card printed in booster packs will contain the Holofoil finish.

Reverse Holo

Pokémon TCG Rigid Band U :Reverse Holo [MEW EN 165/165](Scarlet & Violet "151") Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols

Card featured above: Rigid Band U :Reverse Holo [MEW EN 165/165](Scarlet & Violet “151”)

The card’s background is holographic, while the image remains standard. Reverse holo cards can be of any rarity and are only present in select sets. Look out for news from Creatures Inc., The Pokémon Center, and Pokémon Center International before a set drops for information.

Full Art & Alternate Art

Full Art card (left): Eldegoss V UR [176/192]; Alternate Art card (right): Skeledirge ex SIR [PAL EN 258/193]

These highly detailed, artistic renditions of Pokémon command premium prices, especially for fan-favorite characters.

3. Ultra Rare, Secret Rare, and Promo Cards

Double Rare ★★/ RR (EX, GX, V, VMAX, etc.)

Japanese card featured: Ninetales ex RR[SV2a 038/165]

Double Rare Pokémon cards will have a double star symbol (★★) for English cards and an “RR” designation for Japanese cards. These cards feature special attributes, such as powerful attacks and distinct designs.

Secret Rare

Numbered beyond the official set count (e.g., a card numbered 125/124), these are among the rarest pulls in any set. “Secret Rare” is a blanket term covering the following:

  • English Pokémon Card Rarity Symbols Chart: Ultra Rare / Illustration Rare / Special Illustration Rare / Hyper Rare
Secret Rare English Cards: Ultra Rare / Illustration Rare / Special Illustration Rare / Hyper Rare Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols

Image source: CGC Cards

Cards featured that are available on the SNKRDUNK App: Venusaur ex UR [MEW EN 182/165]; Blastoise ex SIR [MEW EN 200/165]

  • Japanese Cards: Art Rare (AR) / Super Rare (SR) / Ultra Rare (UR) / Special Art Rare (SAR)

Cards featured: Misty’s Psyduck AR [SV9a 071/063]; Lillie’s Full Force SR[SM11b 068/049]; Cynthia’s Garchomp ex UR [SV9a 091/063]; Umbreon ex SAR [SV8a 217/187]

Promo Cards

Cards featured: Umbreon: PROMO [SV-P 067]; Pikachu: PROMO[PROMO001/SV-P]

Released for events, tournaments, or collaborations, some promo cards become highly valuable over time.

Investment Tips for Collectors

Rarity alone doesn’t determine a card’s worth—demand, condition, and historical significance also play a role. Here’s how to invest wisely:

1. Prioritize Condition and Grading

A card’s grade significantly affects its resale value. Professional grading services like PSA and Beckett assess factors like centering, edges, and surface quality. A PSA 10 (Gem Mint) card can be worth exponentially more than an ungraded version.

Some of the most well-known Pokémon card grading service providers include:

Professional Sports Authenticator (PSA)

  • • PSA is widely considered one of the most reputable and recognized grading services in the industry.
  • • They have a long history and are known for their consistent grading.
  • • PSA graded cards often hold a premium value in the market.

Beckett Grading Services (BGS)

  • • BGS is known for its strict grading standards and detailed subgrades.
  • • They are particularly popular among collectors who value precise condition assessments.
  • • BGS “Black Label” 10 grades are highly sought after.

Certified Guaranty Company (CGC):

  • • CGC has gained significant traction in the TCG grading world.
  • • They are known for their strong reputation and the clarity of their slabs.
  • • They are known for their consistent grading.

Technical Authentication & Grading (TAG):

  • • TAG uses computer vision technology to produce very detailed reports of the condition of cards. condition.
  • • They use a 1000-point grading scale.

For a more comprehensive dive into card grading services, this article has more information.

2. Focus on Iconic Sets and Characters

Cards from classic sets—”classic sets” referring to Gen 1 to early Gen 3 (e.g., Base Set, Neo Genesis) featuring popular Pokémon (Charizard, Pikachu, Mewtwo) tend to appreciate. Newer sets, from Gen 6 to Gen 9, tend to do well, too.

3. Monitor Market Trends

Stay updated on auction results and collector demand. Websites like eBay, TCGPlayer, and Pokémon card forums offer insight into market fluctuations. For real-time information on price movements on the secondary market, you can also check out SNKRDUNK’s price charts.

They are available on the SNKRDUNK App and website and showcase real-time data. Here’s the price chart for Umbreon ex SAR [SV8a 217/187]:

Pokémon TCG Umbreon ex SAR [SV8a 217/187] Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols
Pokémon TCG Umbreon ex SAR [SV8a 217/187] Price Chart on SNKRDUNK Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols

In addition, you will also be able to view the real-time trading history of the card:

Pokémon TCG Umbreon ex SAR [SV8a 217/187] Trading History on SNKRDUNK Understanding Pokémon Rarity Symbols

4. Store Cards Properly

Protecting your Pokémon card collection from damage is crucial for maintaining its value and longevity. Proper storage goes beyond simply keeping them in a box; it involves creating a safe and stable environment. Here’s a breakdown of essential storage practices:

Individual Sleeving:

  • • Begin by placing each card in an individual, acid-free, and PVC-free card sleeve. This provides a first line of defense against scratches, dust, and fingerprints.
  • • Look for sleeves that fit snugly to minimize movement within the sleeve.

Top Loaders and Card Savers:

  • • For your most valuable or delicate cards, consider using rigid top loaders or card savers. These hard plastic cases offer superior protection against bending and crushing.
  • • Ensure the card is sleeved before being placed in a top loader to prevent scratching.

Binders and Portfolio Albums:

  • • If you prefer to display your collection, use specialized trading card binders or portfolio albums.
  • • Opt for binders with side-loading pockets to prevent cards from slipping out.
  • • Ensure the binder material is acid-free and PVC-free.

Storage Boxes:

  • • Store sleeved and/or top loaded cards in sturdy, acid-free storage boxes.
  • • Avoid cardboard boxes that may contain acidic materials.
  • • Consider boxes designed specifically for trading cards, as they often provide dividers for organization.

Climate Control:

  • • Humidity and temperature fluctuations can severely damage cards.
  • • Store your collection in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
  • • Aim for a stable temperature between 18-24°C (65-75°F) and a relative humidity of 40-50%.
  • • Avoid storing cards in attics, basements, or garages, where temperature and humidity are often uncontrolled.

Handling Precautions:

  • • Always wash your hands before handling cards to prevent transferring oils and dirt.
  • • Handle cards by their edges to avoid touching the surface.
  • • Keep food and drinks away from your cards.

5. Beware of Fakes

Counterfeit cards are common in the market. Learn to spot fakes by checking for inconsistencies in font, texture, and holographic patterns. If you’re purchasing your Pokémon TCG boxes, packs, and single cards from SNKRDUNK, you can rest assured that our expert authenticators and comprehensive end-to-end process will ensure you get authentic products.

Here’s how SNKRDUNK authenticates TCG and spots re-shrinked box sets. The process involves a first appraisal by hand, then the use of specialized equipment, multiple appraisals, and finally, X-ray equipment.

By purchasing your Pokémon TCG products from a verified platform with systems and processes in place, you’ll greatly reduce the chance of purchasing a fake.

Conclusion

Identifying rare Pokémon cards and understanding investment strategies can turn a casual hobby into a lucrative pursuit. By familiarizing yourself with rarity scales and following smart investment practices, you can build a valuable collection while enjoying the thrill of the hunt.

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